Indoctrination, Not Education:
Rampant Radicalism in the UCLA Graduate
School of Education and Information Studies
The Sad Saga of Dori Kozloff
Following its January 2006 launch, public reaction to the
Bruin Alumni Association’s UCLAProfs.com website broke along
predictable partisan
lines. Professor Peter McLaren, named #1
to the UCLAProfs.com “Dirty Thirty” list of the university’s most
extremist
professors, brayed predictably that the website’s unsympathetic
portrait of his
life-long Marxist extremism was nothing but “fascism”
and a “reactionary form of McCarthyism.” (2) Outgoing
UCLA Chancellor Albert Carnesale
shed crocodile tears of “anger and frustration” (3)
and decried our “reprehensible” methods. On
the internet, hard-left websites like
DailyKos.com were set aflame by
the affair, and rained abuse and conspiratorial conjecture on the BAA.
Lost in all the cacophony, unfortunately, was the opportunity
for clear-headed analysis of the central question: does UCLA have a
problem of
extremist professors? Are UCLA
professors guilty of teaching social sciences or humanities students what to think rather than how to think? In short, was there truth to the
UCLAProfs.com charge of professors indoctrinating instead of educating?
As
it turns out, we UCLA observers had all missed
incontrovertible proof of professorial malfeasance; in fact, proof of
extremism
suffusing an entire school at UCLA. And
the story was right under our nose.
Those inclined to dismiss the charges of the Bruin Alumni
Association as mere conservative bellyaching would do well to learn the
sad
saga of Dori Kozloff and what caused her to eventually file a lawsuit
against
the UCLA Graduate School of Education and Information Studies (GSEIS).
(4)
Dori is a life-long leftist, politically committed to
women’s rights and the cause of universal social justice.
Despite the challenge of being a full-time
mother and wife, Dori earned honors as a women’s studies undergraduate
at the
University of Washington and was
inducted into the National Golden Key National Honor Society
before entering UCLA’s education program,
eventually earning an invitation to pursue
a Ph.D. (5)
What Dori found at UCLA was not the welcoming, challenging,
and open academic environment that had characterized the UW women’s
studies
department. While GSEIS defines itself
as a place in which critical examination (and self-examination) is
practically
an institutional requirement, such a goal is rarely met.
Instead, Dori was now trapped in a school
filled with invisible minefields. Classroom
discussion was circumscribed by dozens of
unchallengeable truths,
each fiercely protected by both radical professors and their radical
student
acolytes. As someone who actually does approach all presumptions with a
critical eye, Dori earned a reputation as a trouble-maker in the
classes of
professors who wear heavy political blinders.
In
one typical class exercise in former Education Department
Chair Daniel Solorzano’s “Minority
Education in Cross-Cultural Perspective” course, students
worked in small groups to develop a model of an ideal high
school. The
other members of Dori’s work group declared their opposition to
enrolling any
white students because of their status as societal “oppressors.”
This bigoted view met
with not a whisper of
challenge from Solorzano, not surprising given that Solorzano himself
repeatedly asserted in lecture that only whites can be racist.
Professor Peter McLaren (he of the foam-flecked
“McCarthyism” denunciations) is anything but a political innocent. Dori recalls quite vividly attending her
third (and because of McLaren, last) meeting of the GSEIS “Educators
for Peace”
group which formed before the American invasion of Iraq.
McLaren declared openly to the group that our
President George W. Bush was guilty of war crimes and, whether by
democratic
means or by violence (specifically assassination), Bush needed to be
“removed.”
Sympathy for terrorism is in fact a leitmotif of the radical
UCLA GSEIS experience. GSEIS Professor
Sandra Harding began the first session of her Fall 2001 class, mere
weeks after
the 9/11 terrorist attacks on American soil, with the observation that
our
tragedy was hardly noteworthy given that thousands of people die
violently
every day across the globe. Harding
expressed her exasperation with what she viewed as excessive media
attention
paid to the 9/11 attacks, and concluded her rant by asking if any class
members
took offense to her ideas. Dori, who
grew up on the New Jersey side of the Hudson River just miles outside
of
Manhattan, and had friends and family close to dozens of the victims,
was the
only student to voice an objection to Harding’s callous hate-America
comments.
Despite the suffocating politicized atmosphere at GSEIS,
Dori managed to persevere, eventually earning the invitation to pursue
Ph.D.
studies at the school. As it happens,
Sandra Harding was assigned as Dori’s Ph.D. advisor, a position which
would
give her nearly total control over the topic, direction, and completion
of
Dori’s progress toward the degree.
Dori chose to meet her progression requirement by preparing
a thesis (her other option was sitting for an examination). Her paper, on the “limited whiteness of
women,” hardly a hard-core conservative idea, was rejected out of hand
by
Harding, who explained that “white women should not write about white
women or
black women.” When Dori asked Harding
why she still approved of black women writing about white or black
women,
Harding explained, “there is a difference, and why would (Dori) wish to
write
about white women anyway?”
Harding then threatened that Dori would be committing
“academic suicide” if she disobeyed her order against writing the paper. Given Harding’s pre-eminent position not only
within the GSEIS Education department but in wider feminist academic
circles (as
the editor of the top women’s studies journal Signs),
this was no idle threat.
Dori attempted to lay low for a while, hoping for a Harding
change of heart – to no avail. Typical
of Harding’s twisted view of proper professorial behavior, she
literally
screamed at Dori in a subsequent October 2003 meeting, cursing her as
an
“ignorant racist” with a “deep-rooted hatred for black women.” Dori’s offense? Offering
a mild challenge to some of the
views of Harding’s hero, UC Santa Cruz black radical professor Angela
Davis.
What Harding didn’t know, and what makes her slurs that much
more obscene, is that Dori is a life-long anti-racist. Dori,
who has won awards for her volunteer
work at a Wilene’s Re-Growth Center, one of the largest foster care agencies
in Pomona,
California, recalls very clearly family trips into the
Deep
South in the 1950’s. Her father made
Dori and her siblings use bathrooms and water fountains marked
‘Colored’ in direct
defiance of jeering crowds of whites offended at their actions.
After seeing months of difficult study and work peremptorily
rejected by Harding, Dori had no choice but to try qualifying for
continued
Ph.D. study through the other option, an exam. Working
on three weeks’ notice (versus the nine
months of preparation
available to those who know they will take this route from the
beginning), Dori
unsurprisingly failed to pass the exam with a score sufficiently high
enough to
qualify for continued study toward her Ph.D.
From there, the “academic suicide” Harding had threatened
began to take shape. On December 30, 2003,
Dori received a letter from Department Chair Daniel Solorzano
explaining that she
had failed to reach the necessary score. Worse
yet, no professor now wished to serve as her
advisor, and as a
result, she would be awarded a master’s degree and would not be allowed
to
continue her progress toward a Ph.D. Solorzano’s
action, as a review of department and UCLA regulations make clear, was
in
violation of due process requirements. Moreover,
given that Dori’s classmates who had
failed to achieve a
sufficient score were accorded routine re-test privileges, the decision
was in
violation of both common sense and fairness. These
affronts notwithstanding, the letter’s message
was clear: the
relationship between UCLA and Dori was over.
Only, it wasn’t completely. UCLA then
spent several subsequent months engaged in
taxpayer-funded
bungling that would put the Keystone Kops to shame.
After receiving Solorzano’s kiss-off letter
in late December 2003, Dori received another letter
from Solorzano in mid-January 2004 explaining
that, whoops, now Dori would be allowed to re-take
the Ph.D.
progress examination…but not until spring quarter 2004, and then only
with the
extraordinary proviso that she take an additional eight-units of
upper-level
education classes during the winter quarter. Unfortunately,
the winter quarter had already begun
around ten days
before, and Dori was out of town on a much-needed sabbatical, under the
rather
solid impression (per Solorzano’s December 30, 2003 letter) that she
was out of
the UCLA program.
Returning to town in mid-January and finding Solorzano’s
whiplash letter waiting for her, Dori contacted Carolyn Clark, the
Director of
the UCLA Office of Student Services, in attempt to clarify the
situation. Dori first asked to meet with Clark and
Dean Dorr, a
request which Clark refused. Several
months later, Clark informed Dori that she had
looked over
the situation and, hold on to your seats, she was again out
of the program because Dori hadn’t enrolled in spring
quarter classes.
Finally, on April 28, 2004, GSEIS Dean Aimee Dorr became
involved, sending Dori a final letter which claimed she “was never
terminated
from the Ph.D. program.” Even if Dorr’s
claim was technically true, and much evidence suggests this was an
outright
lie, Dorr’s assertion was a hair-splitting
attempt at semantic stubbornness that
rivals former President
Bill Clinton’s ‘definition of is, is’ dissembling for sheer audacity.
At
this point, exhausted by UCLA’s bureaucratic slapstick
routine and disillusioned with the entire process, Dori took the more
than
understandable step of filing a bias lawsuit against UCLA.
The complaint alleges 1st
Amendment violations, civil rights violations and charges UCLA and its
professors with infliction of emotional distress and negligence,
characterized
in particular by the anti-white environment created by both Harding and
Solorzano.
The lawsuit was an unfortunate but all-too-necessary
act. As an institution virtually
unparalleled in its ability to stonewall its (often merely perceived)
enemies and critics, the sad truth is that UCLA
understands only one thing – power – and by the end of UCLA’s shabby
treatment,
a lawsuit was the only remaining means by which Dori could receive
justice.
This should not, however, be taken to mean that fighting
UCLA has been at any point an easy process. Already
the lawsuit has withstood voluminous
challenges from UCLA’s
well-paid legal eagles, who launched groundless salvos seeking
dismissal of the
lawsuit on any number of specious grounds.
Having withstood all those motions, the action is now
currently stalled in mediation, and worse yet, faces dangerous
challenges from
recent Supreme Court decisions which suggest that the “academic
freedom” rights
of professors are virtually unlimited; that professors may do or say
whatever
they wish without limit.
This is the very issue raised by the BAA’s UCLAProfs.com
project: whether professors must respect and uphold their students'
rights to
an education, not an indoctrination, or whether academic freedom is the
ability
to say or do literally anything the professor desires, without any
possibility
of correction or punishment.
UCLA’s refusal to address the blatant abuses exposed in
Dori’s lawsuit is symptomatic of an increasing institutional hubris in
the
university administration and faculty. To
paraphrase President Theodore Roosevelt,
“To
announce that there must be no criticism of UCLA, or that we are to
stand by UCLA, right or wrong, is not only unpatriotic and servile, but
is
morally treasonable.”
As one of UCLA’s preeminent financial supporters, you have
the university’s ear and attention like few others.
We ask you to take just fifteen minutes today
to write a short letter, to make a call, or to send an email or fax to
any or
all of the UCLA decision-makers listed on the inside back cover of this
booklet. You must speak up to tell the
university that that we are firmly opposed to any attempts at legal
justifications
for the outrageous behavior of these GSEIS professors.
And you must urge UCLA to do right thing by settling
Dori Kozloff’s lawsuit and by implementing many desperately needed
reforms
within the department.
We alumni,
donors and friends must let UCLA know that we are
watching, that we are concerned, and that we will no longer donate our
hard-earned money out of blind alumni allegiance. Only by
speaking up can we ensure UCLA’s
continued greatness.
1)
UCLA
Alumni Group Is Tracking 'Radical' Faculty, Los Angeles Times, January
18, 2006
2)
Silence
in class, The Guardian (UK), April 4, 2006
3)
http://www.advocacy.ucla.edu/news/carnesale_stmnt.html
4) Kozloff
vs. University of California Board of Regents, Et Al.
5) http://www.dailybruin.ucla.edu/news/articles.asp?id=31354